The Ark of the Testimony | Exodus 25:1-22

There is a scene in the Lord of the Rings where Aragorn and his company are walking the paths of the dead, a haunted and dreadful road. Yet along the way, they find “the bones of a mighty man… He had fallen near the far wall of the cave, as now could be seen, and …

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And They Saw the God of Israel | Exodus 24

From the beginning of Exodus, Yahweh has been intent on fulfilling His promise to Abraham of freeing Israel from slavery, giving them the land of Canaan, and dwelling with them as their God. The first fourteen chapters of Exodus displayed how the LORD delivered His people from Egypt with a mighty hand and an outstretched …

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An Angel Before You | Exodus 23:20-33

There is some question about whether the text before us properly belongs to the section of Exodus that we have been studying called the Book of the Covenant. After all, it is notably different from list of rules, judgments, and commandments that we have seen so far. However, I believe that this very much is …

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Sabbaths & Feasts | Exodus 23:10-19

Chapters 20-23 of Exodus form a section called in 24:7 the Book of the Covenant. In 21:1-22:15, Yahweh gave Israel laws relating to how they were to treat their slaves and how they were to make restitution for physical harm done to others or the damage of someone else's property. 22:16-23:9 then provided a number …

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You Shall Be Consecrated to Me | Exodus 22:16-23:9

Last week, we covered a large number of laws from within the Book of the Covenant, yet they all boiled down to the three big categories: regulations concerning slaves, statutes limiting retaliation in events of personal injury, and laws of restitution for the damage of property. As we noted, the principle at the center of …

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Slavery & Restitution | Exodus 21:1-22:15

As we continue to make our way through the section of Exodus called the Book of the Covenant, we would do well to make a few notes for going forward. First, let us remember that while these laws are distinguished from the Ten Commandments, they cannot be detached from them. As we said, the Ten …

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An Altar of Earth | Exodus 20:22-26

It is a tragedy that worship is one of the most divisive and conflict-filled areas within the church. Of course, it is also understandable. We tend to fight most fiercely over the things that are most important to us. If the chief end of man truly is to glorify God and to enjoy Him forever, …

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You Shall Not Boil a Young Goat in Its Mother’s Milk | Exodus 23:19

You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk. Exodus 23:19 ESV Last week, we began our third and final dive into the Exodus by studying the giving of the Ten Commandments at Sinai. Of course, as I noted there, we did not make an expository walk through each of the Ten because …

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The Ten Words | Exodus 20:1-21

Diving back into Exodus for the third and final time, we begin with the Ten Commandments. Together with the Apostles’ Creed and the Lord’s Prayer, this passage has a long history of being used to disciple and catechize new believers into the faith. Indeed, the great Reformer Martin Luther said, “Although I’m indeed an old …

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You Shall See What I Do to Pharaoh | Exodus 6:1

But the LORD said to Moses, “Now you shall see what I will do to Pharaoh; for with a strong hand he will send them out, and with a strong hand he will drive them out of his land.” Exodus 6:1 ESV This word of Yahweh to Moses came in response to Moses' lament at …

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